New York State Private Investigator Practice Exam

What constitutes burglary?

1. To enter a building unlawfully with intent to commit a crime

2. To steal from a building without detection

3. To break and enter into a dwelling

4. To commit a violent crime within a building

The correct answer is: To enter a building unlawfully with intent to commit a crime

Burglary is defined as the unlawful entry into a structure with the intent to commit a crime inside. This definition captures the essential elements of the offense: the act of entering unlawfully and the intention to commit a crime, which is what distinguishes burglary from other types of theft or trespassing. It's important to note that the intent to commit any crime can qualify, not just theft. The other options do not fully capture the legal definition of burglary. Merely stealing without detection does not address the aspect of unlawful entry or intent. Breaking and entering into a dwelling is a related concept but does not encompass the broader definition that includes any type of unlawfully entering with intent to commit a crime. Lastly, committing a violent crime within a building could relate to other offenses but does not accurately define burglary itself, as it leaves out the unlawful entry aspect. Overall, the correct answer encapsulates both the act of unauthorized entry and the requisite intent, making it the comprehensive definition of burglary.