New York State Private Investigator Practice Exam

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What does a defendant generally do during an arraignment?

Present their defense
Answer the charges against them
Give a sworn testimony
Request a jury trial

The correct answer is: Answer the charges against them

During an arraignment, the primary role of the defendant is to answer the charges that have been brought against them. This stage is crucial in the legal process, as it is where the defendant hears the formal charges in detail, typically for the first time, and is given an opportunity to respond. The responses can vary; a defendant may plead guilty, not guilty, or in some cases, no contest. This plea will significantly influence how the case proceeds. The arraignment serves as a key point for the court to ensure that the defendant understands the charges and their rights moving forward. While other actions, such as presenting a defense or requesting a jury trial, may happen during later stages of the legal process, they are not typically part of the initial arraignment. The arraignment focuses primarily on the defendant's acknowledgment of the charges and does not involve giving sworn testimony, which would occur in later proceedings.