New York State Private Investigator Practice Exam

What is meant by moral turpitude?

1. A crime that leads to financial gain

2. A crime that is trivial and not taken seriously

3. A crime involving grave infringement of the moral sentiment of the community

4. A crime that is legally acceptable

The correct answer is: A crime involving grave infringement of the moral sentiment of the community

Moral turpitude refers to conduct that is considered contrary to community standards of justice, honesty, or good morals. Therefore, a crime involving grave infringement of the moral sentiment of the community fits this definition perfectly. This term is often used in legal contexts, particularly concerning the character evaluations of individuals or the implications of particular crimes on professional licensing, immigration status, and other legal matters. The concept is significant because it indicates that the act in question goes beyond mere legal transgressions to touch upon ethical and moral considerations that resonate with societal values. Crimes such as fraud, embezzlement, and sexual offenses typically fall under the umbrella of moral turpitude due to their serious breach of accepted moral standards. The other choices do not capture the essence of moral turpitude appropriately. Some may focus on legality or perceptions of seriousness, but they miss the critical aspect that moral turpitude specifically addresses the violation of moral and ethical principles at a community level.